Friday, February 24, 2012

BATTLE OF THE BULGE

Every earthling is battling the bulge, a monotonous task involves
weighing yourself day-in and day-out just to no apparent result... or, worse, adding a couple pounds. There's no worse feeling than busting your ass in the gym day-in, day-out and watching the number on that bastard scale rise!
So, what's the secret?
*WAAA! WAAA!*
There IS no secret. There are hundreds of websites and blogs -- WEB MD, weight loss portals --BEST WEIGHT LOSS TIPS that offer the same advice:
EAT SENSIBLY
VARIED WORKOUTS
Did I just blow your mind with the same thing everyone already knows?
The fact is that people want to be told what they want to hear --

Client: "Darrell, how do I lose weight?"

Darrell: "Well, just eat whatever you want. Drink plenty of alcohol
and soda. You'll only need two hours of exercise a week, and even
that's overdoing it"

Client: "Great! So, the weight just goes away on its own"

Darrell: "Yep, but then you already knew that, right?"

NEGATORY!

For years, the advice to the overweight and obese has been that we
simply need to eat less and exercise more. While there is truth to
this guidance, it fails to take into account that the human body
continues to fight against weight loss long after dieting has stopped.
This translates into a sobering reality: once we become fat, most of
us, despite our best efforts, will probably stay fat.

The best way to countermand your body's craving for calories is to
simply put fewer in. Yes, it is that easy! The hard part: Cut out
sugars, alcohol and processed food, and replace them with veggies,
whole wheats and other complex carbs.

Anyone who has ever dieted knows that lost pounds often return, and
most of us assume the reason is a lack of discipline or a failure of
willpower. But that's oversimplifying things. The larger problem is
environmental: people struggle to keep weight off because they are
surrounded by food, inundated with food messages and constantly
presented with opportunities to eat. We live in an environment with
food cues all the time. We’ve taught ourselves over the years that one
of the ways to reward yourself is with food. It’s hard to change the
environment and the behavior.

There's no consistent pattern to how people lose weight — some do it
on Weight Watchers, others with Jenny Craig, some by cutting carbs on
the Atkins diet and a very small number lose weight through surgery.
But their eating and exercise habits appear to reflect what
researchers find in the lab: to lose weight and keep it off, a person
must eat fewer calories and exercise far more than a person who
maintains the same weight naturally. To really keep weight off you
should exercise about an hour or more each day, putting in the
equivalent of a four-mile daily walk, seven days a week. Get on a
scale every day in order to keep your weight within a narrow range.
Eat breakfast regularly. Watch less than half as much television as
the overall population. Eat the same foods and in the same patterns
consistently each day and don’t “cheat” on weekends or holidays.
You've also got to eat less than most people, up to 500 fewer daily
calories.

Research at Columbia University shows that the changes that occur
after weight loss translate to a huge caloric disadvantage of about
250 to 400 calories. For instance, one woman who entered the Columbia
studies at 230 pounds was eating about 3,000 calories to maintain that
weight. Once she dropped to 190 pounds, losing 17 percent of her body
weight, metabolic studies determined that she needed about 2,300 daily
calories to maintain the new lower weight. That may sound like plenty,
but the typical 30-year-old 190-pound woman can consume about 2,600
calories to maintain her weight — 300 more calories than the woman who
dieted to get there.

After you’ve lost weight, your brain has a greater emotional response
to food. You want it more, but the areas of the brain involved in
restraint are less active. Combine that with a body that is now
burning fewer calories than expected and you’ve created the perfect
storm for weight regain. How long this state lasts isn’t known, but
preliminary research at Columbia suggests that for as many as six
years after weight loss, the body continues to defend the old, higher
weight by burning off far fewer calories than would be expected. The
problem could persist indefinitely. (The same phenomenon occurs when a
thin person tries to drop about 10 percent of his or her body weight —
the body defends the higher weight.) This doesn’t mean it’s impossible
to lose weight and keep it off; it just means it’s really, really
difficult.

What’s not clear from the research is whether there's a window during
which we can gain weight and then lose it without creating biological
backlash. Many people experience transient weight gain, putting on a
few extra pounds during the holidays or gaining 10 or 20 pounds during
the first years of college that they lose again. Robert De Niro lost
weight after bulking up for his performance in “Raging Bull.” Whether
these temporary pounds became permanent probably depends on a person’s
genetic risk for obesity and, perhaps, the length of time a person
carried the extra weight before trying to lose it. But we don’t know
how long it takes for the body to reset itself permanently to a higher
weight. The good news is that it doesn’t seem to happen overnight.
(For a mouse, the time period is somewhere around eight months. Before
that time, a fat mouse can come back to being a skinny mouse again
without too much adjustment. For a human, we don’t know, but research
indicates the time is not measured in months, but in years).

If anything, the emerging science of weight loss teaches us that
perhaps we should rethink our biases about people who are overweight.
It's true that people who are overweight get that way because they eat
too many calories relative to what their bodies need. But a number of
biological and genetic factors can play a role in determining exactly
how much food is too much for any given individual. Clearly, weight
loss is an intense struggle, one in which we are not fighting simply
hunger or cravings for sweets, but our own bodies. While the public
discussion about weight loss tends to come down to which diet works
best, those who have tried and failed at various diets know there's no
simple answer. Fat, sugar and carbohydrates in processed foods may
very well be culprits in ourobesity problem. But there's tremendous
variation in an individual’s response.


FOLLOW ME on:
TWITTER
FACEBOOK

Monday, February 6, 2012

The unconventional way

There are lots of different theories about how to train athletes, some
of which I disagree with. I have my own training philosophy:
Functional movement and strength are the keys to a powerful athlete.
Since there's rarely bi-lateral movement in sports, the total weight
of your bench-press really doesn't matter. As indicated in this Mens Fitness
 article, conventional training methods are pretty much
obsolete. Even elite NFL players use functional training to become
better prepared. Here's my approach:



Uni-Lateral Stability

Uni-Lateral Strength

Uni-Lateral Power

This combined with corrective exercise will help you reach your
performance goals while significantly reducing your injury risk.



For any questions on this blog of any of the others feel free to email me dspencer.premier@gmail.com
Follow me:
Twitter!
Facebook!

Tuesday, December 27, 2011

Understand and Execute



Factors Affecting Human Performance
In order to maximize human performance, you must have a good understanding of what affects performance. The factors that play the greatest role in performance are:
  • Power (Strength and Speed)
  • Agility (Flexibility/Mobility/Stability)
  • Cardiovascular and Respiratory Conditioning
  • Sport Skill (Neuromuscular Coordination and Efficiency)
  • Genetic Potential
Let's take a look at each factor and determine which training methods are going to deliver optimal results. By optimal results, I mean the greatest amount of improvement, with the least amount of risk, and in the shortest amount of time.
Power
Power = Force x Distance / Time
Power can be increased three ways:
    1. Increase Force (Strength)
    2. Increase Speed
    3. Increase Distance (flexibility/range of motion
1. Increase Force (Strength)
What is the most effective method of increasing strength and/or muscle tissue? In my opinion, High Intensity Strength Training is the most productive, safe, and time efficient approach available. I am not stating that one set of each exercise is the best choice. My definition of High Intensity Training is: training to momentary muscular failure, with brief and infrequent workouts in which all variables are prescribed based on the individuals: goals, age, current fitness level, fiber types, personal preference, and past experience.
The purpose of strength training is to increase strength and lean body mass, NOT for training a specific skill or movement-that's called practice! People strength train for many reasons and there are many methods that work. For years, many trainers and coaches have had their clients and athletes perform Olympic lifts because they feel it will transfer over into the performance of their skill.
Numerous studies have shown that the neurological transfer of skills is not optimal unless the skill is practiced EXACTLY as it is performed in competition. Therefore, performing power cleans because you play football is NOT optimal. Performing power-cleans will only get you better at performing power-cleans! Focus on increasing strength and lean body mass, and practice your skill exactly as it is performed during competition.
2. Increase Speed
Increasing the speed at which a skill is performed is another great way to improve power. Speed is primarily predetermined by the individual's genetic make up. However, that does not mean that you cannot improve speed by practicing the skill EXACTLY as it is performed in competition. A great deal of focus should be placed on perfecting the technique. By practicing the skill in this manner, you will improve neuromuscular efficiency, which will result in faster and more accurate performance.
3. Increase Distance (flexibility/range of motion)
Increasing flexibility is another way to improve power. By increasing flexibility, you increase the distance that force is applied which results in an increase in power.
The safest and most effective method to increase flexibility is by performing full range of motion exercises and incorporating a sound stretching routine.
Agility
Improving ones agility is another way of optimizing performance. Agility drills should be SPECIFIC to the activity or event. For example, having someone do Plyometric jumps off of boxes is NOT specific to someone who plays basketball! Yes, a basketball player jumps, but not off of boxes. Having the athlete practice jumping from the floor would be much more specific to their sport. Always ask yourself, "What is the goal?" "Is what I'm doing going to give me the outcome I desire?" "Is it optimal?"

Cardiovascular and Respiratory Conditioning
Increasing cardio/respiratory output and endurance is another factor that has a major impact on performance. This topic is one of such importance that it is beyond the scope of this article. In general, if you increase the individual's cardiovascular and respiratory output and endurance, there will be a corresponding increase in performance.
Cardiovascular training should also be specifically geared towards improving the individuals conditioning in the metabolic pathway in which they compete or perform. For example, someone who plays tennis should primarily train at a slow to moderate pace and incorporate bursts of high intensity effort. Interval training would be a good choice for this individual. Keep the training specific to the individual.

Sport Skill
This is an area in which there is a lot of confusion among many athletes, coaches, and trainers. Skill acquisition and strength levels are two completely different things. Therefore, they should be trained separately, and with different methods. In order to optimize the performance of a specific skill or movement, it needs to be practiced EXACTLY as it is performed in competition. It has been shown that each activity or movement has it's own neuromuscular pathway, and that just because a movement is similar does NOT mean there will be a positive transfer or carryover of skill.
In order to maximize performance the individual should attempt to perfect their movement or skill with endless hours of practice. The goal of practice should be to improve the technique, accuracy, and increase the speed at which the skill can be performed. This topic was addressed earlier in the section titled "Increase Force."

Genetic Potential
This is the factor that I have found to have the greatest impact on human performance. Genetic potential is something many people overlook. Regardless of what methods of training I use, I will never be a world-class marathoner. I can train twice a week or I can train 5 hours a day, it still won't change the fact that my body wasn't designed to excel at endurance activities. I hear of too many coaches and trainers having people follow dangerous training programs in an attempt to drastically improve their performance. This is not to say that you cannot improve performance. When training yourself or a competitive athlete, always set realistic goals. As stated earlier, the best thing to do is utilize the most effective methods available and work hard!

For more info or questions or appointment contact me at dspencer.premier@gmail.com
Follow me on TWITTER
Follow me on FACEBOOK 

Wednesday, December 7, 2011

Song of the Week

I'm constantly getting asked how to stay motivated in the gym. One of my main motivators is the music in my ear. Unlike most gym rats, I don't have angry death-metal rattling through my brain. I prefer
upbeat music like raggae, tunes with a good beat.

My latest workoutaddiction has been the LMFAO song "Sexy And I Know It", which is NOT
the kid's song "If You're Sexy And You Know It, Clap Your Hands!" It's hysically impossible to be unhappy or draggy while listening to this ditty. Take a second download it onto your IPod or smartphone.
You'll be revved and you'll know it.

Check me out on  Facebook and on Twitter!
You can also Book and appointment via our website.

Friday, December 2, 2011

HAPPY BIRTHDAY LANGLEY!





   I want to dedicate this blog post to one of my clients, Langley B., and say HAPPY BIRTHDAY!  I've had the pleasure of working with Langley since August 28. She's not only a great client, but a great friend. We've shared countless hours laughing and hitting the gym hard -- well... as hard as Langley allows!  She's come a long way since This summer -- she now performs exercises that were once out of reach with relative ease.
I look forward to continuing working with you, Langley, and watching you improve.  Here's an example of one of Langleys full-body workouts. 

1A. Reverse Lunge W/ Press   15 reps each side
2A. Reverse Woodchops         15 reps each side 
3A. Sunrises                            15 reps each (Side Plank with torso rotation)
4A. Mountain Climbers            50 reps
5A  Push ups W/ Medball        10 reps each side
6A. Med Ball Crunch               25
7A. Leg Climbers                     24(12 each leg)
8A. X-Squats                          20 reps

I'll answer any and all questions on Twitter @DarrellFit
Or message me on Facebook at D Fit Spencer.
To book an appointment, go to http://www.westchesterpersonaltrainers.com/



Thursday, December 1, 2011

In this Journey DEDICATION is the key!

My clients often “want” change without effort. They go about their
daily lives -- sitting at their desks, snacking on Doritos and pizza
-- and expect that two days a week with me will chisel them in Greekgods. Geek gods is more like it.
Changing your body requires a change in lifestyle, too. You've got to alter how you think about food, training, life in general. Months of hard work and dedication are needed to attain the incredible physiques that you see on TV and in magazines. Plain and simple: Cut the bullshit and train. Cut out sugars, simple carbohydrates and excess saturated fat. Train hard every day, or almost every day -- every week
you'll need a day or two for recovery. Hard bodies are made in the gym and in the kitchen.
It's either the Pitt (Brad) or the pits. Decide how badly you want it and GO GET IT, because it's not going to be handed to you.

I'll answer any and all questions on Twitter @DarrellFit
Or message me on Facebook at D Fit Spencer.
To book an appointment, go to http://www.westchesterpersonaltrainers.com/



Monday, September 19, 2011

Whats cooking in the kitchen

Click here to find out more!

When you’ve had your fill of burgers, fire up this tasty alternative, courtesy of Chicago chef Rick Tramonto, author of Steak with Friends

Ingredients
  • 3 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 large yellow onion , sliced
  • 2 red bell peppers, seeded and sliced
  • 2 yellow peppers, seeded and sliced
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 cup kalamata olives, pitted and halved
  • 1/2 cup white wine  
  • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • 4 swordfish steaks, 7 to 8 oz each
  • 2 tbsp fresh basil leaves, for garnish
  • 1 lime, quartered, for garnish
Make It
1.) Prepare a clean, well-oiled grill to medium heat.
2.) I a sauté pan, heat 2 tablespoons of oil over medium heat. Add onion and peppers and cook for about 3 minutes, or until softened. Add the garlic and sauté for about 1 minute.
3.) Add the olives and wine and cook for 4 minutes, or until the wine is reduced by half. Season to taste with salt and pepper.
4.) Season the fish generously with salt and pepper and drizzle with the remaining tablespoon of olive oil. Grill the steaks, turning only once, for 10 minutes, or until fish is opaque.
5.) Top each fish with the pepper and onion mixture. Garnish with the basil and lime wedges.
Nutritional Breakdown
Per Serving
Calories: 570
Protein: 56g
Carbs: 18g
Fat: 20g
Fiber: 3g
Serves: 4
Save $$$
If you think swordfish steaks are too pricey, check your freezer section for steaks labeled as clipper. This cut is processed at sea and immediately frozen—so it’s much fresher tasting than swordfish frozen on land.